Monday, October 12, 2015

Details from Isaac Metzker Farm Censuses of 1850 and 1880

Isaac Metzker's Farm was located in North Woodbury in Blair County, Pennsylvania. The following information came from the Agriculture Censuses in 1850 and 1880 with calculation for today's dollars.

1880 Isaac Metzker Farm
Son Samuel farming land for cut of profit
1879 stats: Total Income $716 which equals $17,047.62 in 2014
Livestock –    Cows: 2 calves born, 1 cow sold, 2 slaughtered, 1 lost; 208lbs of butter sold
                        Sheep: 3 lambs born
                        Chicken: 208 eggs produced
Crops-           Corn: 25 acres of corn produced 700 bushels
                        Oat: 5 acres oats produced 80lbs
                        Rye: 4 acres of rye produced 20lbs
                        Wheat: 24 acres of wheat produced 275lbs
                        Potato: 3/4 acres Irish potatoes produced 50 bushels; 2 bushels sweet potato
                        Orchard: 8 acres with 100 apple trees produced 250 bushels sold for $75
                        Forestry: 25 cords of wood cut and sold for $50
                        Hay: 1 Ton harvested
                        Clover Seed: 3 bushels
Expenses:
                        Building Repair: $15
                        Labor costs: 16 weeks $15
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Value in 1880 = $7732 Farmland $7200, Farm Equipment $75, Livestock $457
Value in 2014 dollars = $179,813.95
Acres: 108 acres improved land, 20 acres of forest and 1 acre of grassland not mowed
Livestock on hand 1 Jun 1880: 6 horses, 4 milk cows, 10 other cows, 9 sheep, 15 pigs, 50 chickens
1880 spring sheering = 9 fleeces weighing 40lbs      

1850 Isaac Metzker Farm
1849 stats:
Livestock –    Cows: 150lbs of butter sold
                        Animals Slaughtered for $85
Crops-           Corn: 150 bushels
                        Oat: 150 bushels
                        Rye: 100 bushels
                        Wheat: 250 bushels
                        Potato: 15 bushels
                        Hay: 10 Ton harvested
********************************************************************************************
Value in 1850 = $6451 Farmland $6000, Farm Equipment $100, Livestock $351
Value in 2014 dollars = $195,727.27
120 Acres = 80 Improved, 40 Unimproved
Livestock on hand 1 Jun 1850: 5 horses, 4 milk cows, 5 other cows, 10 sheep, 8 pigs

1850 spring sheering = 20lbs

Source:
Nonpopulation Census Schedules for Pennsylvania, 1850-1880: Agriculture(62 rolls);.
Roll 2: 1850 Agriculture: Blair-Carbon counties; Roll 34: 1880 Agriculture: Blair-Bedford counties

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